Life is unpredictable and so are our needs. As circumstances change, we often need to reassess our choices and make adjustments, including our insurance coverage. You might have found a better deal, coverage is not needed anymore or might want to cancel your policy.
But does it cost money to cancel insurance policy? There are numerous things to look at before calling up the insurance company as there might be some cost deductions while you cancel your policy. In this article, we’re going to discuss in detail the basics of canceling insurance and understand when to pay the cancellation fee.
When to Cancel the Insurance Policy?
There is a contractual relationship between you and your insurance companies designed to protect you from financial losses in various areas of life. Here are several factors that lead you to cancel your insurance policy:
1) Not Satisfied with the policy or Provider: If you’re not happy with the services or high premiums, you can consider canceling the policy.
2) Financial Hardships: Unemployment, divorce, or financial struggle are such situations in which you might not be able to afford your life insurance policy. Insurance cancellation due to such reasons is valid.
3) Better Investment options: You might have found a better investment option compared to whole life insurance.
4) Policy not needed anymore: Term coverage would be essential if your death heavily impacts your dependents. In case, your liabilities are paid off you don’t need the same coverage for your loved ones.
Understanding the Insurance Cancellation
Time is uncertain and in these uncertainties, you might think of canceling your insurance contract. The question is whether it comes with a financial penalty. And the answer is – It Depends. It’s cost can vary based on factors like:
- Type of Insurance
- State or Country laws
- Policies of the Insurance company
- Cancellation Timing
Let’s understand the factors involved in insurance cancellation:
1) Car Insurance Cancellation: In some cases, the insurance company charges early cancellation charges which are small typically from $20 to $50. In case of an upfront premium payment, you might be eligible for a refund of the unused portion.
Some scenarios for canceling car insurance
- You are selling your car, you won’t need car insurance
- You have got a better car insurance provider.
- You are moving to another state or country.
You might be wondering what might happen if you do not have car insurance. If you are driving without insurance, you could get penalties for being uninsured. In most places, driving without insurance is illegal and could attract fines, penalties, license suspension, and legal issues.
2) Health Insurance Cancellation: Insurance companies allow you to cancel health insurance completely free. However, there are specific considerations based on your health coverage. If you bought the health insurance from the Marketplace, the cancellation would be free. However, if you have purchased it from a private institution then you might need to understand the policies of the insurer and see if there are any early termination fees.
Some scenarios for canceling health insurance
- You have started a new job and your employer is providing the health benefits.
- You are now qualified for government-provided health insurance.
- You no longer need coverage. In case, individuals are moving to some other country permanently, they will not need insurance in their current country.
If you don’t have health insurance, you will have to pay the medical expenses from your pocket when you fall ill and in some countries, there is a penalty for not being insured.
3) Life Insurance Cancelation: Canceling life insurance can be tricky and complicated compared to other insurance as it holds importance in every individual’s life. Cancelation can be complex depending on the type of insurance you have – term or whole life. For term life insurance, canceling generally does not attract any penalties but you might not get any refund for unused premiums. There might be some penalties for canceling the whole life insurance.
Some scenarios for canceling life insurance
- You do not have any financial dependants on you.
- The policy has become expensive.
- You found a better alternative with a relatively low price.
Life insurance cancelation does not have any legal implications or penalties but it can have financial consequences for your family. Your family might face financial burdens if you pass away without life insurance.
4) Homeowners Insurance Cancelation: Generally, canceling homeowners insurance does not have any penalty, but there might be some exceptions. In early cancelation, you might not receive a full refund of your premium. Some companies keep a small percentage of the premium as a penalty for canceling the insurance.
Some scenarios for canceling Homeowners Insurance
- If you are selling your home, you do not need home insurance anymore.
- You might want to switch providers maybe due to better coverage or better premium options.
If you have a mortgage and still choose to cancel your insurance, your lender might force-place insurance on your property. This insurance is more expensive and provides less coverage.
Process to Cancel Insurance
Insurance cancelation has multiple steps depending upon the type of insurance you own. However, below is the general process of canceling any insurance policy at any time.
1) Review the Cancelation Terms: You need to revisit the policy documents to understand the cancelation terms. Some companies allow you to cancel the policy for completely free while some companies might charge some penalties also depending upon the type of policy you own. Some companies might require a notice period of around 30 days before the policy is canceled.
2) Contact your Insurance Provider: Once you have decided to cancel your policy and have understood the terms of cancelation, you can contact your insurance provider through their contact center or in person. Contact canter executives will help you understand the terms of the policies and also guide you about the cancelation process. Also, some companies allows to submit the cancelation request online through their website. You can visit the website and check whether your insurance provider has this facility.
3) Notify Through Written Note: Some companies might ask you to submit a written request to cancel your policy and will need some details like your policy number, reason to cancel, personal details, and effective date of cancelation. You can also submit the cancelation request through email.
4) Submit any Documents (if asked): Some insurance policies like auto or health insurance provide you a card to carry as proof of being insured. You will need to submit such documents to the company if you decide to cancel your policy.
5) Pay Outstanding Fees: You will have to pay any unpaid premiums till the time of cancelation and the insurer will return the unused premium if you have made the payment in advance.
6) Cancelation Confirmation: You can request the company to give a written confirmation of the cancelation of your policy. Make sure that the company processes your refund if you are eligible for any refunds.
Conclusion
Sometimes, canceling an insurance plan can become necessary when life takes an unexpected turn due to unexpected reasons. There would be instances wherein you will need to reassess your insurance needs and consider cancelation. The cost of canceling insurance depends on several factors. Hence, it is essential to understand the terms of your policy and contact your insurer or your insurance broker to avoid confusion. However, there are no charges for canceling the insurance legally. But some companies might charge a small amount as a penalty for canceling.
FAQs Related to Insurance Cancelation
Q1) What is the fee to cancel insurance?
Answer: The fee to cancel an insurance plan depends on various factors such as the type of insurance, policy term, policies of the company, and the timings of the cancelation. To cancel car insurance, you might be charged a negligible amount ranging from $20 to $50. Health insurance can be canceled without penalty if purchased through the marketplace and private companies might charge some fees depending upon their policies. Life insurance, especially whole life might come with some penalty or reduced payout if canceled early.
Q2) Am I eligible to get a refund if I cancel my insurance early?
Answer: In many cases, yes. You are eligible to get a refund of the unused portion of your premium, if you have paid the premium in advance and want to cancel the insurance before the term ends. However, some companies might retain a small amount of your premium as an early cancelation charge.
Q3) Will I be charged a penalty for the cancelation of Life Insurance?
Answer: If you own a whole life insurance and cancel it, you will not be charged any penalty however you might not be eligible to receive a refund of unused premium as well. Canceling whole life insurance could be comparatively complex as it accumulates cash value over time and cancelation might attract some penalties or reduced payout depending upon the terms and duration of the policy.
Q4) Is it possible to cancel car insurance before the term ends?
Answer: Some companies charge a negligible fee if you cancel your car insurance early. The fee typically ranges from $20 to $ 50. However, if you cancel your car insurance without taking insurance from another company, it might attract some legal punishments, fines, or cancellation of your license. Hence, it's better to keep your car insurance or ensure that the new insurance is active if you are switching your insurance company.
Q5) Is it possible to cancel health insurance without fees?
Answer: Yes, it is possible to cancel health insurance without fees. If you own health insurance from a government marketplace, it is completely free to cancel but you will need to check the terms of cancelation if you own health insurance from a private company. But before canceling health insurance just ensure that your country does not have any legal implications for not having health insurance.